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Tip Sheet: Culture & Living

Tip sheets highlight timely news and events at Washington University in St. Louis. For more information on any of the stories below or for assistance in arranging interviews, please see the contact information listed with each story. For comments on the Culture & Living news tips service, please contact the editor, Sue Killenberg McGinn at (314) 935-5254 or susan_killenberg_mcginn@aismail.wustl.edu.

Tips Sheets: Business, Law & Econ | Culture & Living | Medical Science & Health | Science & Technology

Keeping a smoke-free New Year’s resolution
‘It's a hard thing to do, but it's also very doable'


Media assistance: Gerry Everding - (314) 935-6375
Source: Edwin B. Fisher's Web page - (314) 286-1901 or efisher@im.wustl.edu
Related: Seven Steps to a Smoke-Free Life
Related: Division of Health Behavior Research
Related: Siteman Cancer Center: smoking prevention

[St. Louis, Mo., Dec. '02/Jan. '03] - The New Year is a time when many of us make resolutions to change our lives for the better. Unfortunately, the decision to end a tobacco habit is a resolution that some smokers re-use year after year. However, with the right coaching, there's hope even for smokers who repeatedly try and fail to quit, says Edwin B. Fisher, Ph.D., professor of psychology in Arts & Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis and director of the Division for Health Behavior Research at the university’s School of Medicine.

Fisher
Edwin B. Fisher, Ph.D.
A psychologist who counsels patients on smoking cessation, weight control and chronic disease care, Fisher has spent more than 20 years researching self-management and self-control. He offers tips on quitting and keeping a smoke-free New Year's resolution.

"There tends to be a lot of chaos in our lives during the holiday season and this chaos can undermine our best efforts to change our lifestyles," says Fisher, who is also a professor of medicine and of pediatrics at the School of Medicine and associate director for cancer prevention and control at the Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at the medical school and Barnes-Jewish Hospital in St. Louis. "So maybe that's a good reason to think of quitting during January rather than quitting on Dec. 31."

By thinking of the month of January as the time for change, smokers who want to quit can use the momentum of the New Year without forcing themselves to try to quit during the craziness of the holiday season itself. Quitting smoking is hard, Fisher says, because nicotine is so addictive and because most smokers have woven the activity of smoking cigarettes into so many aspects of their lives.

"It's a hard thing to do, but it's also very doable," adds Fisher, who is the author of the American Lung Association's 7 Steps to a Smoke-Free Life. "About 50 percent of all adults who have smoked in this country, have quit smoking. As a matter of fact, the average individual who has quit smoking successfully has tried two or three times and failed before."

Need a concrete plan -- not a wish and a prayer

While there is no single formula for quitting, Fisher offers the following suggestions.
  • Set a clear "quit date" that makes sense for you personally, such as a birthday or some other personal milestone. Choose a Monday morning if you smoke most on the weekends, or a Friday afternoon if you're tempted most at the office.
  • Anticipate the situations in which you're going to be tempted to relapse and have a concrete plan -- not a wish and a prayer -- but a concrete plan for how you're going to cope with those temptations.
  • Consider using a nicotine replacement such as gum, a patch, lozenge, inhaler or nasal spray or other medications for smoking cessation as a way of helping you get used to life without your favorite cigarettes before you have to give up nicotine altogether.
  • Recruit the help of other people. No one else can do it for you, but the cooperation and encouragement of those around you can really help you get a hard job done much better.


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